Background

Comprehensive Symptom Navigator™

Your health assistant, simplified.

Disclaimer: This is just an assistant. It should not be used for diagnosing patients without a doctor's discretion.

Symptoms:

Number of Conditions: 3

Contact Dermatitis (Allergic and Irritant)

Specialty: Dermatology

Category: Skin Disorders

Sub-category: Inflammatory Skin Diseases

Symptoms:
redness; itching; swelling; blisters; dry, cracked, or scaly skin; burning sensation

Root Cause:
Inflammatory reaction triggered by direct skin contact with an irritant (irritant contact dermatitis) or allergen (allergic contact dermatitis).

How it's Diagnosed: videos
Based on clinical history, physical examination, and patch testing to identify allergens.

Treatment:
Avoiding irritants/allergens, using emollients to repair the skin barrier, applying topical corticosteroids for inflammation, and taking antihistamines for itching.

Medications:
Topical corticosteroids (e.g., hydrocortisone , clobetasol ), oral antihistamines (e.g., cetirizine , loratadine ), and for severe cases, systemic corticosteroids (e.g., prednisone ).

Prevalence: How common the health condition is within a specific population.
Affects up to 15–20% of the population at some point.

Risk Factors: Factors or behaviors that increase the likelihood of developing the condition.
Occupations with frequent exposure to irritants/allergens, atopic history, or sensitive skin.

Prognosis: The expected outcome or course of the condition over time.
Excellent with trigger avoidance and treatment; chronic exposure can lead to persistent dermatitis.

Complications: Additional problems or conditions that may arise as a result of the original condition.
Secondary skin infections; Chronic eczema; Lichenification

Dermatitis Herpetiformis

Specialty: Infectious Diseases

Category: Skin and Soft-Tissue Infections

Symptoms:
intensely itchy blisters; burning sensation; symmetrical rash on elbows, knees, back, and scalp

Root Cause:
Autoimmune response to gluten in genetically predisposed individuals, associated with celiac disease.

How it's Diagnosed: videos
Skin biopsy with direct immunofluorescence, serological tests for anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies.

Treatment:
Gluten-free diet and medications to control symptoms.

Medications:
Dapsone (anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial sulfone), gluten-free dietary adherence to prevent recurrence.

Prevalence: How common the health condition is within a specific population.
Rare; more common in people of European descent and those with celiac disease.

Risk Factors: Factors or behaviors that increase the likelihood of developing the condition.
Genetic predisposition (HLA-DQ2/DQ8), gluten consumption.

Prognosis: The expected outcome or course of the condition over time.
Excellent with strict gluten-free diet and dapsone treatment.

Complications: Additional problems or conditions that may arise as a result of the original condition.
Increased risk of intestinal lymphoma if untreated or poorly managed.

Pseudomonas Folliculitis

Specialty: Infectious Diseases

Category: Skin and Soft-Tissue Infections

Symptoms:
red, itchy, or tender pustules; rash primarily on water-exposed areas; low-grade fever (rare); burning sensation

Root Cause:
Infection of hair follicles caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, often from contaminated water in hot tubs, pools, or spas.

How it's Diagnosed: videos
Clinical examination; confirmed by bacterial culture of the lesions if necessary.

Treatment:
Resolves spontaneously in mild cases; topical or systemic antibiotics in severe or persistent cases.

Medications:
Ciprofloxacin (fluoroquinolone class) for systemic infection; acetic acid or polymyxin B (antibacterial solutions) for topical treatment.

Prevalence: How common the health condition is within a specific population.
Common among individuals frequently using improperly maintained hot tubs or pools.

Risk Factors: Factors or behaviors that increase the likelihood of developing the condition.
Exposure to contaminated water, compromised skin barrier, shaving or waxing.

Prognosis: The expected outcome or course of the condition over time.
Excellent; most cases resolve without complications in 7–14 days.

Complications: Additional problems or conditions that may arise as a result of the original condition.
Rarely, abscess formation or systemic infection in immunocompromised individuals.