Background

Condition Lookup

Category:

Eyelid Disorders

Number of Conditions: 2

Hordeolum (Stye)

Specialty: Ophthalmology

Category: Eyelid Disorders

Symptoms:
red lump on eyelid; eye pain; eye swelling; tearing

Root Cause:
A bacterial infection in an oil gland at the base of an eyelash.

How it's Diagnosed: videos
Physical examination of the eyelid.

Treatment:
Warm compresses and antibiotic ointments if needed.

Medications:
Warm compresses and antibiotic ointments (e.g., Bacitracin ).

Prevalence: How common the health condition is within a specific population.
Common; affects people of all ages, particularly those with poor eyelid hygiene.

Risk Factors: Factors or behaviors that increase the likelihood of developing the condition.
Bacterial infection, oily skin, poor hygiene, chronic blepharitis.

Prognosis: The expected outcome or course of the condition over time.
Self-limiting and resolves within a week with warm compresses.

Complications: Additional problems or conditions that may arise as a result of the original condition.
Development of a chalazion, cellulitis in rare cases.

Chalazion

Specialty: Ophthalmology

Category: Eyelid Disorders

Symptoms:
painless lump on eyelid; eye swelling

Root Cause:
A blocked oil gland in the eyelid forms a painless lump.

How it's Diagnosed: videos
Clinical examination.

Treatment:
Warm compresses, steroid injections, or surgical removal if persistent.

Medications:
Warm compresses; corticosteroid injections in resistant cases.

Prevalence: How common the health condition is within a specific population.
Common; more frequent in people with blepharitis or oily skin conditions.

Risk Factors: Factors or behaviors that increase the likelihood of developing the condition.
Blocked oil glands, rosacea, seborrheic dermatitis.

Prognosis: The expected outcome or course of the condition over time.
Often resolves on its own; persistent cases may require minor surgery.

Complications: Additional problems or conditions that may arise as a result of the original condition.
Cosmetic deformity, chronic inflammation.