Background

Condition Lookup

Number of Conditions: 1

Color Blindness

Specialty: Ophthalmology

Category: Color Perception Disorders

Symptoms:
difficulty distinguishing colors

Root Cause:
A genetic deficiency in cone cells reduces color perception.

How it's Diagnosed: videos
Color vision tests (Ishihara plates).

Treatment:
Special lenses or glasses to enhance color perception.

Medications:
No medications; supportive aids like color-correcting lenses.

Prevalence: How common the health condition is within a specific population.
Affects approximately 1 in 12 men and 1 in 200 women globally.

Risk Factors: Factors or behaviors that increase the likelihood of developing the condition.
Genetic inheritance (X-linked recessive), retinal or optic nerve damage.

Prognosis: The expected outcome or course of the condition over time.
Lifelong condition; adaptive devices can improve color differentiation.

Complications: Additional problems or conditions that may arise as a result of the original condition.
Difficulty distinguishing colors in daily activities or professions.